( ESNUG 523 Item 1 ) -------------------------------------------- [05/02/13]

Subject: Berkeley's lawyer answers Cadence charges in U.S. District Court

> Cadence is suing Berkeley DA in US district court for breach of contract
> of the Cadence Connections agreement between BDA and Cadence; and for
> violating the Digital Millennium Copyright Act -- by giving customers
> a "secretly developed" interface for BDA AFS into Virtuoso ADE -- which
> bypasses the Cadence-licenced OASIS interface to ADE.
>
>     - from http://www.deepchip.com/items/0510-09.html


In response to the Cadence lawsuit, yesterday morning (05/01/13) Berkeley's
lawyer, Darin W. Snyder, filed in court a very detailed "Motion to Dismiss
or for a More Definite Statement".

         ----    ----    ----    ----    ----    ----   ----

THE SHORT VERSION

Apparently, vague lawsuits aren't allowed in court.  (Who knew???)

         ----    ----    ----    ----    ----    ----   ----

THE LONG VERSION

In order to let the motion speak for itself, I need to quote it often.  To
make quoting easy, anything indented here is directly from the BDA motion.


NO BREACH OF CONTRACT

First about the Cadence Connections breach of contract claim, the motion's
Statement of Facts:

   As the Installation Guide cited in the complaint makes clear, joint
   customers could employ any of 3 integrations: 'Unified Integration',
   'OASIS Integration', and 'SKILL Integration'.  ...

   ... Nothing in that agreement specifies that BDA must use any 'OASIS
   integration product' or cause its customers to obtain an OASIS license.

If it's not in the contract, they can't be breaching it.


VAGUE LAWSUITS AREN'T ALLOWED

The Table of Contents of the motion give the rest of dismissal request:

   A. Cadence Does Not Meet The Requirements Of Federal Rule of
      Civil Procedure 8

        1. Rule 8 Requires Facts, Not Formulaic Conclusions

        2. Cadence's DMCA Allegations Are Devoid Of Facts
           And Consequently Insufficient

        3. The Possible Meanings Of The Complaint Do Not
           Support A DMCA Claim

Apparently there's a "Rule 8" which says you can't be vague in a lawsuit.

Rule 8 also says you can't just mimic the wording of the law and then accuse
someone of breaking it.  You need detailed specifics.

   Cadence provides nothing more than a 'formulaic recitation of the
   elements' of a DMCA violation.  Under Rule 8, as interpreted by
   the Supreme Court in Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly and Ashcroft
   v. Iqbal, Cadence must plead greater factual specificity before
   it may 'unlock the doors of discovery.'

This is legalese saying you have to make a specific claim when you file a
lawsuit -- you can't be vague.

   Cadence's DMCA claims 'consist of nothing more than a bare assertion'
   and plainly fall within the prohibition against 'threadbare recitals
   of the elements of a cause of action supported by mere conclusory
   statements.'

The motion then goes on with a table showing the Cadence claim right next
to the DMCA law with the Cadence language closely matching the DMCA wording;
i.e. "threadbare recitals of the elements of a cause of action".


SW COMMANDS ARE NOT PASSWORDS

NOTE: a "technological measure" is DMCA speak for any type of SW security
scheme -- like passwords, encryption, scrambling, authentication, etc.

   The complaint does allege that 'software commands within Virtuso
   ADE ... prevent use of a non-Cadence simulator without the end-user
   having an OASIS license.'  (Complaint 13)  But nothing in the
   complaint identifies the specific 'software commands' that
   supposedly comprise the technological measure...

   ... Nor does the complaint explain how defendants allegedly
   circumvented those 'software commands' or what sort of 'access'
   they purportedly obtained.

Legalese saying: "Hey! Access to ADE wasn't encrypted; there was no password
cracking; SKILL commands are NOT passwords; we're just simply interfacing to
ADE.  Their code cracking claim is very vague."

The BDA motion then speculates about the possible meanings of the original
Cadence complaint and shoots each one down:

 - ... Cadence is alleging that the OASIS license is the technological
   measure that effectively controls access to Virtuoso ADE.  Such an
   allegation is insufficient under the DMCA: a license, without more,
   cannot be a technological measure.

 - If Cadence intended to allege that 'commands' in Virtuoso ADE are
   the technological measure, it was required to, at a minimum, explain
   what those commands are and how they prevent access to the
   copyrighted work in question.  This it has failed to do.  Cadence has
   not alleged that the OASIS license contained a 'key' or code that
   users were required to provide to enable access to Virtuoso ADE.

Then the interesting and really complicated last 4 pages of the Motion to
Dismiss went into a very detailed legal discussion of how SW commands are
explicitly NOT the same thing as "technological measures" used protect SW.


WHO ARE THESE 25 "DOES"?

Plus there's the vagueness of who's being accused (the 25 "Does"):

   Because Cadence's DMCA claim so lacks factual specificity, BDA is
   unable to identify the alleged technological measure or alleged
   method of circumvention.  BDA is similarly unable to identify the
   purported acts of the Doe defendants or their identities -- whether
   they are the joint customers of Cadence and BDA, BDA employees, or
   some other companies or individuals -- or the supposed access
   obtained.  Cadence's failure to plead the specificity required by
   Rule 8 merits dismissal of the DMCA claim.

And therefore this Cadence claim that BDA is violating the DMCA should be
thrown out.

         ----    ----    ----    ----    ----    ----   ----

          

MOTION FOR A MORE DEFINITE DMCA CLAIM

As a sort of legal P.S., the BDA court filing closed by asking if this suit
was NOT dismissed by the judge, she should "require that Cadence clearly
identify and describe the alleged technological measure at issue, explain
how BDA, in concert with the Does, allegedly circumvented that measure, and
the nature of the alleged access obtained."

It'll be interesting to see what Judge Rogers does and how Cadence responds.

    - John Cooley
      DeepChip.com                               Holliston, MA

P.S. Weird question -- Why didn't the Cadence lawyers know about "Rule 8"
     and this requirement of non-vague lawsuits?  It seems so basic.

Related Articles:

   So far public opinion is strongly anti-Cadence on CDNS vs. BDA
   Rumors of Calibre Interactive, Intel, TSMC, FTC, CDNS vs. BDA
   Does Cadence-Berkeley lawsuit mean some ADE users will be sued?

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